Classical Dances of India Everything you need to know about. India is known for its rich cultural legacy. Performing arts like classical dances are integral parts of Indian culture. This is a mega post which cover the details of all classical dances in India. Origin of classical dances. Most of the classical dance forms originated in temples. India is known for its rich cultural legacy. Performing arts like classical dances are integral parts of Indian culture. This is a megapost which cover the details. Worshipping was the main aim. Although every dance form evolved from different regions, their roots are the same. The roots can be traced from the Sanskrit text Natya Shastra. The first compilation of Natya Shastra is dated between 2. BCE and 2. 00. CE. As time passed, artists improvised many classical dances which resulted in the present day forms. Today, Indian classical dances are very popular dance all over the world. Download Ashtapadi Lyrics Pdf' title='Download Ashtapadi Lyrics Pdf' />Rasanubhuti The 8 Rasas. The Rasanubhuti is the ultimate aim of these dance forms. Natya Shastra speaks of Eight Rasas. They are as following Shringar Love. Hasya Humorous. Karuna Sorrow. Raudra Anger. Veer Heroism. Bhayanak Fear. Bibhats Disgust. Adbhoot Wonder. Note Later Abhinav Gupta added a ninth one to it, Shanta Peace. What are classical dances Unlike folk dances, classical dances are all about technicalities and strict rules. Acharya Nandikeshawaras Abhinaya Darpan and Sharangdevs Sangeeth Ratnakar Nartanadhyaya, along with the Natya Shastra forms the foundation of technicalities of all the classical dance forms which includes their body movements, rasa, bhava etc. There are Nine Classical Dances as recognized by Ministry of Culture, Government of India. Lets have a look at these classical dances one by one. Bharatnatyam. A dance that encompasses Bhav, Rag, Ras and Taal is Bharatanatyam. Also called as Sadir, it was conventionally performed by Devadasis girls offered to God in the temple in Hindu Temples of South India. Thus, also known as Dasiattam. Developed in the Tanjore and other regions of South India prominently Tamil Nadu, this could possibly be the Oldest Classical Dance form of India around 2. It follows the convention of Natya Shastra in true spirit. Abhinaya Darpan and Sangeet Ratnakar guide the technique and grammar of body movements. The word meaning of  Bharatnatyam. Bha Bhava which means emotions. Ra Rag meaning musical notes. Ta Taal meaning the Rhythm. Natyam The Sanskrit word for Drama. The evidence of Bharatanatyam. Silappatikaram where its existence was mentioned in this ancient Tamil epic. Brihaddeshwara temple was a major center for Bharatnatyam since 1. CE. The Gopurams of Chidambaram display the poses of Bharatnatyam, chaaris, and Karanas that are carved in the stones. The makeup used for Bharatanatyam. Immense and charismatic makeup hair as a single bun is tied just before the plaits. The eye catching costume bright colored Sari today the costume comes in 7 pieces that are worn simply, for men dhoti. This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be. Namaskarams sir. I feel very happy after found your website. There is lot of information relating to spiritual matters and divine messages. KarnATik lyrics This page contains lyrics to the following krithis. Please click on a title to go directly to lyrics Song rAgam composer. Rendu-Kallu.jpg' alt='Download Ashtapadi Lyrics Pdf' title='Download Ashtapadi Lyrics Pdf' />Glowing ornaments. The repertoire of Bharatanatyam. Alarippu Invocation. Jatiswaram Nritta part. Shabdam Short compositions with word. Varnam a story, that includes both Nritta and Nritya. Padam Religious prayer, Bhajan, Keertanam. Thillana Origin in the Tarana of Hindustani Music. Ends with Mangalam. The music and instruments used for the Bharatanatyam. QvCXeuPf8Y/TU2o68LSHBI/AAAAAAAAOCI/szZddQvtOkU/s400/05.Gajjela+Gallu.jpg' alt='Download Ashtapadi Lyrics Pdf' title='Download Ashtapadi Lyrics Pdf' />Carnatic Style, Vocalists Called Nattuvanar normally Guru. Verses are usually in Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Sanskrit. Mridangam, Nadaswaram, Nattuvangam, Flute, Violin veena etc. The revival of Bharatanatyam from ancient to modern day platform. Rukmini Devi Arundale created a Renaissance. YfH1uA3g_dTTxUnZqMI_tRaf7wU_u49OBnucW6-MY6YkMyARMXE-U5aBigiE1Yj9E_A=h900' alt='Download Ashtapadi Lyrics Pdf' title='Download Ashtapadi Lyrics Pdf' />Before her, this art was almost dead. She raised this art form to a Puritan form. Also, T. Balasaraswati s efforts helped to uplift this art form to the form known today. Rukmini Devi founded the Kalakshetra in Adyar and thus gave a new hope to the promotion of this Dance form. The famous Bharatanatyam dancers are Yamini Krishnamurthy, Meenakshi Sundaram Pillai, Saroja Vaidyanathan, Janaki Rangarajan Etc. Kathak. The graceful dance of North India origin Kathaa Kahe so Kathak Kahave, the one who tells stories is Kathakaar or Kathak. Also known as Natwari Nrutya. Kathak is one of the most charming dance forms of India. The themes of Kathak revolve around Stories of Ramayan, Mahabharat, and Krishna. Apart from this,  Kathak encompasses presentations on manifold subjects. Raslila of Braj is quite akin to Kathak. A Solo Dance form but group compositions on themes with perfect synchronization steals the heart. The specialties of Kathak. Kathak is world famous for its spectacular footwork, amazing spins, Nazakat and Padhant Chanting of bols, toda, tukdas by dancer himself and then performing. This is the distinctive feature of Kathak. It creates a nexus between the dancer and audience. The body movements are quite straight as compared to Bend movements of South Indian Dances. The heavy ghunghroos are worn by the Dancers 1. There is a wide variety of sounds are hidden in these ghunghroos like running train, heavy rains, Sound of Horse riding, Ghode ki chaal and much more. This adds more beauty to the performance. The four main Gharanas, or schools of kathak dance   These are the Jaipur, Lucknow, Raigarh and the Benares gharanas. These schools are named according to the geographical area in which they developed. Each has a slight difference in interpretation and repertoire and can be recognized from their presentations. The Sequence of Kathak dance   Starts with Vandana Worshipping God. Uthaan. That. Aamad sequence of That Aamad Uthaan may be different in different gharanas. Salaami. Toda Tukdas. Office For Mac 2011 Keygen Youtube. Tihai. Paran. Gatnikas. Gatbhaav StoryLadi TatkaarFootworkEnd with a Bhajan, Thumri, Tarana or Ashtapadi, Kajri, Chaiti, Chaturang etc. The costume, makeup, and ornaments used for Kathak. Traditionally, Sari, Ghagra Choli, Chudidar Frock Jacket, Dupatta for women and men can wear Chudidar Kurta and Dupatta tied at the waist. This dance drama may have costumes as per the character. Makeup is not much heavy but is quite sharp and Fine to reflect the expressions. A bun or long plaits with garland looks beautiful. Mostly whiteyellow pearl ornaments are used. The music and instruments used for Kathak dance form. Hindustani Music Lyrics may be in Hindi, Brij, Sanskrit or any other regional language. Instruments like Pakhawaj, Tabla, Sarangi, Sitar, Harmonium, Flute, Sarod, etc. The revival of Kathak dance forms. The value of this dance form diminished during the Moghul period but still, there were certain good technical changes like inclusion of Thumri in Kathak. The period of Nawab Wajidali Shah was a golden age for Kathak. He himself was a great artist and extensively promoted Kathak. The King of Raigarh Raja Chakradhar  Singh who himself was a Kathak dancer gave birth to Raigarh Gharana of Kathakgreatest contribution to Kathak. Achhan Maharaj, Shambhu Maharaj, Gopi Krishna, Pandit Birju Maharaj, Pandit Rajendra Ganagani ji, Sitara Devi, Rohini Bhate, Maya Rao, Mandvi Singh, Shama Bhate, Shovana Narayana and many more artists gave their priceless contribution in Kathak. Kathak Kendra Delhi, a constituent Body of Sangeet Natak Akademi and many other governments and private institutes all over the world strive hard continuously for the training and promotion of Kathak. Odissi. The long established dance form in the serene surroundings of Shri Jagannath Temple in Odisha is famous as Odissi. It has its mention in the oldest Sanskrit Text Natya Shastra as Audramagdhi.